Climatic Guide

 

Climate

Seasons are:- hot from April-August, cold from November-January with two brief warm periods in February-March and September-October. The humid and tropical Terai receives the most monsoon rain recording the country's highest temperature (over 39°C in Nepalgunj in May). The lower Hills (900-2,700 meters), including the Kathmandu Valley, are subtropical, with hot summers and moderate winters with occasional frost. The higher Hills (2,700-4,000 meters) are more temperate. As clouds are frequently seen at this level, they get plenty of rain, fog, and frost. Above 4,000 meters, the Mountains have a cooler, drier alpine climate; daily temperatures drop 6°C for every 1,100 meters ascended.

Average Monthly Temperatures

Terai Kathmandu (Hills) Mountains
Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.
Jan. 23 8 17 2 6 -6
Feb. 28 11 21 3 6 -4
March 33 17 25 9 8 -1
April 37 19 27 11 11 1
May 37 22 28 16 14 3
June 34 23 28 19 15 7
July 33 25 28 20 16 8
Aug. 32 24 27 20 16 8
Sept 32 24 26 19 15 7
Oct 31 19 25 12 11 1
Nov. 27 14 21 8 8 -3
Dec 24 8 19 3 7 -4

 

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